Apart from saving a patient from drug abuse, drug addiction treatment aims to enhance a patient’s status socially, economically, and ethically. Research has proven that people who opt for treatment for an extended time have a higher chance of returning to normality. Treatment is as effective as any other chronic disease, such as asthma, high blood pressure, or diabetes. However, it is essential to note that individual treatments can vary conditionally due to various factors. The complexity of the patient’s addiction, the ability of the drug addiction treatment to address the problem, and a patient’s willingness to process can influence the effectiveness of the treatment.
The Other Side
Many treatments promise to bring about a change in your life. If you have been unsuccessful in attaining permanent sobriety after rehab, perhaps after wasting thousands of dollars, you are not alone. It’s probably not your fault. Among millions of drug addicts, only 1 in 10 can attain a drug addiction treatment and, due to the poor execution of drug prevention methods, might fall into relapse.
Relapse is due to using outdated prevention methods rather than focusing on the techniques developed by careful scientific research and proven stats. A report published by the National Centre on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Colombia University has treatment providers who do not have the expertise to offer a full range of services. It has been unfortunate to see the under-use of many scientifically proven therapies, which could change many people who opt for rehab.
Types of Drug Addiction Treatment
Different treatment programs for every case can be customized based on individual needs. For treatment to be effective, it must actively involve the participants, who must be on the same page. Inpatient rehab is a structured program that cares for patients during their addiction and recovery process in a systematic environment. Outpatient rehab offers the same services as an inpatient but allows the patient to go home for recovery. They are allowed to lead a healthy life while attending weekly scheduled sessions.
Let’s examine some standard drug addiction treatment methods and their effectiveness.
Methadone
Methadone is a synthetic opioid used for treating addiction to heroin, pain medications, and other opioids. It works by blocking the euphoric properties of the drug and reducing the cravings and withdrawal symptoms. It usually comes in the form of a pill but can also be administered in liquid form. An opioid treatment plan registered with the Drug Enforcement Administration must be used under guidance in a hospital or rehab facility.
Effectiveness
Methadone drug addiction treatment rate is the ‘gold standard’ for treating opioid addictions. It has been reported as a safe treatment plan if used as prescribed. However, it can show addictive properties if abused. The treatment should be a part of a comprehensive treatment plan and psychological assistance for maximum effectiveness. Compared to other similar treatments, such as a placebo, patients treated with methadone are four times more likely to continue the treatment and produce 33% lower opioid-positive drug tests.
Naltrexone
Naltrexone is a recommended treatment for heroin and morphine addicts who also suffer from alcohol abuse. It works by blocking opioid receivers, thus reducing the drug craving. This blockage is a milder drug addiction treatment compared to methadone and has no addictive properties. Any prescriptive license holder can administer it.
Effectiveness
Naltrexone has been successful in reducing the chance of a relapse in a patient. However, there has not been enough research on the long-term effects of this treatment. Patients with whom Naltrexone has been treated can face potentially life-threatening situations if reintroduced to opium or its alternatives. In case you are using any other opium treatment drug, you must wait 7-10 days before starting with Naltrexone treatment.
Behavioral Treatment
This treatment focuses on changing the addictive behaviors by changing their perceptions about their own lives and everything that surrounds them. By reinforcing relationships and healthy hobbies, patients get rewards, which boosts their self-esteem. These patients must develop enough self-confidence to analyze their life choices critically. Through cognitive behavior therapy, their quality of life is enhanced. They can cope with stressful situations in their life.
Effectiveness
The effectiveness of behavioral drug addiction treatment is measured by the patient’s skillset. Optimum results are achieved through behavioral treatment and administrative therapy in a controlled, monitored environment.
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